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History Questions and Answers - Set 5

Q71 :

With reference to the religious practices in India, the 'Sthanakvasi' sect belongs to—

A
  

Buddhism

B
  

Jainism

C
  

Vaishnavism

D
  

Shaivism

View Answer
Correct Answer: B

Jainism

Description:

The Jainism split into Digambara and Svetambara. In around 1500 AD, the Svetambara sect divided into three sub-sects known as Swetambar Murtipujak, Sthanakvasi, and Terapanthi.

Q72 :

Which one of the following foreign travellers elaborately discussed about diamonds and diamond mines of India?

A
  

Francois Bernier

B
  

Jean-Baptiste Tavernier

C
  

Jean de Thevenot

D
  

Abbe Barthelemy Carre

View Answer
Correct Answer: B

Jean-Baptiste Tavernier

Description:

Jean-Baptiste Tavernier (1605-1689) was a 17th-century French gem merchant and traveller.

Q73 :

With reference to Indian history, who among the following is a future Buddha, yet to come to save the world?

A
  

Avalokiteshvara

B
  

Lokesvara

C
  

Maitreya

D
  

Padmapani

View Answer
Correct Answer: C

Maitreya

No Description Available
Q74 :

With reference to the cultural history of India, consider the following statements :
1. White marble was used in making Buland Darwaza and Khankah at Fatehpur Sikri.
2. Red sandstone and marble were used in making Bara Imambara and Rumi Darwaza at Lucknow.
Which of the statements given above is/ are correct?

A
  

1 only

B
  

2 only

C
  

Both 1 and 2

D
  

Neither 1 nor 2

View Answer
Correct Answer: A

1 only

Description:

The Buland Darwaza stands tall, crafted from a blend of red and buff sandstone, adorned with white and black marble, surpassing the mosque's courtyard in elevation. Its design draws inspiration from Timurid architecture, and akin to Humayun’s Tomb, its grandeur mirrors its roots in Central Asian aesthetics.

Q75 :

Which of the following Buddhist literature contains the Buddha's sermons on matters of ethics and doctrine?

A
  

Vinaya Pitaka

B
  

Jataka Stories

C
  

Abhidhamma Pitaka

D
  

Sutta Pitaka

View Answer
Correct Answer: D

Sutta Pitaka

Description:

The Suttapitaka is the largest of the three divisions in the Tripitaka. It contains all the doctrinal and ethical discourses and sermons attributed to the Buddha.

Q76 :

The term 'brown air' is used for—

A
  

Photochemical smog

B
  

Sulfurous smog

C
  

Industrial smog

D
  

Acid fumes

View Answer
Correct Answer: A

Photochemical smog

No Description Available
Q77 :

'Dharamchakrapravartana' was performed at —

A
  

Sanchi

B
  

Sravasti

C
  

Sarnath

D
  

Vaishali

View Answer
Correct Answer: C

Sarnath

Description:

Buddha delivered his first sermon at Sarnath (Dear Park) to his five deciples, this is known as Dharrnachakra Pravartana (Turning of the wheel of law).

Q78 :

In the course of Ajatasatru's war against Chetak, the ruler of Vaisali, Ajatasatru's minister Vassakara had met Buddha at which of the following places?

A
  

Rajagriha

B
  

Sarnath

C
  

Sravasti

D
  

Vaisali

View Answer
Correct Answer: A

Rajagriha

No Description Available
Q79 :

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer with the help of the given codes.

List-I (Greek and Latin Authors)
(a) Arrian
(b) Herodotus
(c) Pliny
(d) Strabo

List-II (Books)
1. Historica
2. Indica
3. Naturalis Historia
4. Geographica

A
  

a-1, b-3, c-2, d-4

B
  

a-2, b-4, c-3, d-1

C
  

a-2, b-1, c-3, d-4

D
  

a-4, b-1, c-2, d-3

View Answer
Correct Answer: C

a-2, b-1, c-3, d-4

No Description Available
Q80 :

Charles Wood's Despatch was related with which of the following?

A
  

Education

B
  

Trade

C
  

Administrative Reforms

D
  

Military Reforms

View Answer
Correct Answer: A

Education

Description:

Sir Charles Wood's despatch was presented to the British Government in 1854 A.D. for many wider and more comprehensive reforms in the educational structure in India. Sir Charles Wood's Despatch is called "The Magna Carta of English Education in India."

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