The area of the circle centered at the point (1, 2) and passing through the point (4, 6) is
A
5π units
B
10π units
C
25π units
D
2π units
View Answer
Correct Answer:
C
25π units
Description:
Let x be the radius of the circle ∴x2=(4−1)2+(6−2)2=32+42=25=52 Hence area of the circle = π.x2=25π
Q2 :
The length of the side of a square whose area is exactly equal to the area of a rectangle whose side are 6.4 m and 2.5 m is
A
0.6 m
B
2.4 m
C
60 m
D
4 m
View Answer
Correct Answer:
D
4 m
Description:
Side of the square
=6.4×2.5 =10064×2.5=16=4m
Q3 :
Cost of erecting a fence round a square field of 625 hectares at 15 P. per metre is
A
Rs. 1500
B
Rs. 150
C
Rs. 500
D
Rs. 750
View Answer
Correct Answer:
A
Rs. 1500
Description:
cost=Perimeter×15paise
=4×side×15paise
=4×625×10000×15paise=Rs.1500
Q4 :
The outer and inner radii of a metallic spherical shell are 2 cm and 1 cm respectively. If it is melted to make a solid sphere, then the radius of the sphere will be
A
721 cm
B
931 cm
C
731 cm
D
3 cm
View Answer
Correct Answer:
C
731 cm
Description:
The volume of the metallic shell
=34π(2)3−34π(1)3=328π
But by question,
Volume of sphere =328π
⇒34πr3=328π⇒r3=7⇒r=731
Q5 :
A cone of base diameter 20 cm and height 5 cm is melted to form a sphere of radius 5 cm. The volume of the material that remains is
A
2 cm3
B
5 cm3
C
π cm3
D
zero
View Answer
Correct Answer:
D
zero
Description:
Volume of the cone =31×722×102×5
=2111000
Volume of sphere =34π×125
=2111000
Q6 :
A rectangle of sides 10cm and 8 cm is folded to form a cylinder in two different ways. The volume of the bigger cylinder thus formed is
A
π160cu cm
B
π175cu cm
C
π200cu cm
D
π150cu cm
View Answer
Correct Answer:
A
π160cu cm
Description:
For the bigger cylinder, H =10 cm ,2πr=8
∴ V =πr2 H =π(π216)×10=π160cu cm
Q7 :
If the length of a side of rhombus 13 cm and one of its diagonals is of length 24 cm, then the area of rhombus is
A
240 cm2
B
156 cm2
C
130 cm2
D
120 cm2
View Answer
Correct Answer:
D
120 cm2
Description:
Area of rhombus
=21× product of diagonal
=21×24×10
[∵ small diagonal =2132−122=2×5=10]
=120 sq. m
Q8 :
The volume of a right circular cylinder is 1100 cm3 and the radius of its base is 5cm. The area of its curved surface is
A
440 cm2
B
(440+25π) cm2
C
(440+50π) cm2
D
450 cm2
View Answer
Correct Answer:
A
440 cm2
Description:
Volume of cylinder =πr2h
=1100=π×5×5×h
⇒h=π×251100m=14m.
∴Are of curved surface=2πrh
=2π×5×14=440cm2
Q9 :
A square and an equilateral triangle have equal perimeters. If the area of the equilateral triangle is 163 cm2, then the side of the square is
A
4 cm
B
42 cm
C
62 cm
D
6 cm
View Answer
Correct Answer:
D
6 cm
Description:
Let side of square be x and that of triangle is y
∴4xxArea of triangle 163y and x=3y=43y=43×y2=43×y2=8=43×8=6 cm
Q10 :
The height and base radius of a right circular cone are 4 and 3 cm respectively. The total surface area of the cone is
A
15π cm2
B
18π cm2
C
21π cm2
D
24π cm2
View Answer
Correct Answer:
D
24π cm2
Description:
Total surface are of cone =πrl+πr2 =π3(3+5)=24π cm2